Click to enlargeGuwaykuway Wanambi
- Region
- Arnhem Land
- Community
- Yirrkala
Riji-engraved pearl shell, 0.196
natural earth pigments on pearl shell
- Artwork story
- This shell is what the young men wear after they have gone through a number of different stages of initiation. It is the third last stage of the initiation of a young man. After the final stage his is allowed to be with his promised wife. Prior to being fully initiation he can only talk to her and no physical contact is allowed. A man is a Bongan for 2-4 years. The while the initiation process from boyhood to manhood takes about 8-10 years. The stages for the Arnkooy ceremony are Niyamniyam when the people decide the young boy is ready for law. Then Layanyarr, which involved his brothers-in-law painting him with fat, he is then taken to the law ground for ceremony, when he comes back from the law ground he is called balil. When they are in Oolooloong ceremony (the second ceremony of initiation), they are called Joodoor. When they are finished the Oolooloogn ceremony they are Jamoonoonggoorr. When they get hand strings and move into the next Oolooloong ceremony they become Gambil boys. After about a year they become Roonggoorr, they are about 15-16 years of age and they wear eagle feathers in their hair. Next is Boongan it is for a young man who has been through law and has a hair belt and pearl shell put in him he then waits for the red paint stage (about 2-3 years). The red paint stage is called Ilyboorr and the boy is now a man and is free to marry. After the red paint stage he is called Maambangan.